General Chemicals
Calcium carbonate
Description of product
Calcium Carbonate is a naturally occurring mineral composed of calcium, carbon, and oxygen. It is commonly found in the form of limestone, chalk, or marble. In the oil and gas industry, Calcium Carbonate serves as a versatile additive in drilling, cementing, and completion fluids due to its ability to act as a bridging and weighting agent. It is widely used for controlling fluid loss, increasing mud density, and sealing permeable formations.
Applications:
- Drilling Fluids: Used as a weighting agent to control formation pressures.
- Acts as a bridging agent to seal porous formations and prevent fluid loss.
- Cementing: Improves the compressive strength and density of cement slurries.
- Completion Fluids: Used to stabilize the wellbore and maintain hydrostatic pressure.
- Environmental Applications: Non-toxic and environmentally friendly, making it suitable for use in sensitive drilling environments
Chemical & Physical properties
Property | Value |
Chemical Formula | CaCO₃ |
Appearance | White powder or granules |
Specific Gravity | 2.7–2.9 |
Melting Point | 825°C (Decomposes) |
Melting Point | 825°C (Decomposes) |
Solubility in Water | Slightly soluble (0.001 g/100 mL at 25°C) |
pH (in solution) | Neutral to slightly basic (8–9) |
Documentation
N/A